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Communications

The tables below present the occupations that are most commonly associated with a degree in Communications. We have separated the tables depending on whether we examine graduates who stop their education with the bachelors degree in Communications, and those who get either a masters in Communications, a Ph.D. in Communications. While the list above describes the occupations of students with advanced degrees in Communications some students with a bachelors degree in Communications will get advanced degrees in other fields. The tables listed below descibe the types of advanced degrees that were chosen by students with a bachelors in Communications. Since all of the above tables present information on the average salary, it is possible to lose sight of the fact that some majors place students in jobs with a narrow range of salaries near to the mean while others place students in many different income categories. For this reason, we have drawn two frequency distributions (histograms) of Communications Salaries.









Histogram of Communications Salaries: Bachelors Degree Only

The diagram below includes all students with a major in Communications who received no degree beyond the bachelors.

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Histogram of Communications Salaries: Bachelors and Beyond

The diagram below includes all students with a major in Communications while an undergraduate. The data includes students who subsequently earned degrees beyond the bachelors.

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Bachelors Degree

The information in the table below is based on data from people of all sexes and ages whose most recent college degree was a bachelors degree majoring in Communications.

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  Avg 1993   Number of     Pct of
  Salary    Observations   Majors  Description of Occupation
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  $38,978        188       16.33   Artists, Broadcasters, Editors, Entertainers, Public Relations Specialists, Writers
  $49,825        148       12.86   Top and mid-level managers, executives, administrators (people who manage other managers)
  $39,843         94        8.17   OTHER marketing and sales occupations
  $47,340         82        7.12   Insurance, securities, real estate, and business services
  $35,490         74        6.43   OTHER management related occupations
  $36,114         61        5.30   OTHER OCCUPATIONS (Not Listed)
  $24,495         49        4.26   OTHER administrative (e.g., record clerks, telephone operators)
  $42,548         44        3.82   Sales Occupations - Commodities Except Retail (e.g., industrial machinery/equipment/supplies, medical and dental equiptment/supplies)
  $31,957         37        3.21   OTHER service occupations, except health
  $26,748         35        3.04   Sales Occupations - Retail (e.g., furnishings, clothing, motor vehicles, cosmetics)
  $34,403         26        2.26   Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists
  $32,599         25        2.17   Accountants, auditors, and other financial specialists
  $26,989         22        1.91   Secretaries, receptionists, typists
  $39,076         21        1.82   OTHER computer, information science Occupations
  $46,498         19        1.65   Computer system analysts
  $31,962         17        1.48   Social Workers
  $25,612         14        1.22   Precision/production occupations (e.g., workers, woodworkers, butchers, bakers, printing occupations, tailors, shoemakers, photographic process)
  $57,350         14        1.22   Transportation/material moving occupations
  $33,940         13        1.13   Protective services (e.g., fire fighters, police, guards)
  $31,357         12        1.04   Teachers:  Elementary
  $39,008         11         .96   Construction trades, miners and well drillers
  $43,276         10         .87   Computer programmers (business, scientific, process control)
  $41,733          8         .70   OTHER engineering technologists and technicians
  $46,053          8         .70   Information systems scientists or analysts
  $26,293          8         .70   Operators and related occupations (e.g., machine set-up, machine operators and tenders, fabricators, assemblers)
  $31,630          8         .70   Engineers:  Electrical, electronic, industrial, mechanical
  $36,969          8         .70   Engineers:  Electrical, electronic
  $24,703          7         .61   Teachers:  Secondary - other subjects
  $44,163          6         .52   Clergy and Other Religious Workers
  $25,475          6         .52   Mechanics and repairers
  $20,402          6         .52   Accounting clerks, bookkeepers
  $52,648          5         .43   Computer engineer - software
  $33,346          5         .43   OTHER health occupations
  $23,560          5         .43   Food Preparation and Service (e.g., cooks, waitresses, bartenders)
  $21,900          5         .43   Teachers:  Special education - primary and secondary
  $25,250          4         .35   Registered nurses, pharmacists, dieticians, therapists, physician assistants
  $26,344          4         .35   Teachers:  Pre-Kindergarten and kindergarten
  $30,575          4         .35   Drafting occupations, including computer drafting
  $60,500          3         .26   Engineers:  Sales
  $28,051          3         .26   Health Technologists and Technicians (e.g., dental hygienists, health record technologists/technicians, licensed practical nurses, medical or laboratory technicians, radiologic technologists/technicians)
  $19,533          3         .26   Counselors, Educational and Vocational (Also see 236)
  $41,900          2         .17   Unknown
  $32,008          2         .17   Engineers:  Aeronautical, aerospace, astronautical
  $48,058          2         .17   Other engineers
  $37,000          2         .17   Teachers:  Secondary - computer, math or sciences
  $33,600          2         .17   Engineers:  Civil, including architectural and sanitary
  $32,326          2         .17   OTHER social scientist
  $60,000          1         .09   Engineers:  Mechanical
  $65,000          1         .09   Professors:  English
  $50,000          1         .09   Economists
  $13,000          1         .09   Psychologists, including clinical (Also see 070)
  $42,000          1         .09   Professors:  Physical Education
  $42,000          1         .09   Professors:  Art, Drama, and Music
  $41,600          1         .09   Chemists, except biochemists
  $41,400          1         .09   Surveying and mapping
  $36,000          1         .09   Engineers:  Petroleum
  $31,000          1         .09   Engineers:  Materials or metallurgical
  $27,240          1         .09   Lawyers, Judges
  $26,000          1         .09   Professors:  OTHER social sciences
  $25,376          1         .09   Engineers: Industrial
  $20,500          1         .09   Librarians, Archivists, Curators Managers, Executives, Administrators (Also see 151-153)
  $18,720          1         .09   Engineers:  Nuclear
  $14,560          1         .09   Professors:  Sociology
  $14,000          1         .09   OTHER postsecondary

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Masters

The information in the table below is based on data from people of all sexes and ages whose most recent college degree was a masters degree in Communications.

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  Avg 1993   Number of     Pct of
  Salary    Observations   Majors  Description of Occupation
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  $49,241         42       19.27   Artists, Broadcasters, Editors, Entertainers, Public Relations Specialists, Writers
  $60,487         34       15.60   Top and mid-level managers, executives, administrators (people who manage other managers)
  $39,422         14        6.42   Teachers:  Secondary - other subjects
  $60,712         10        4.59   Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists
  $62,856          9        4.13   OTHER marketing and sales occupations
  $45,569          8        3.67   OTHER computer, information science Occupations
  $38,307          8        3.67   OTHER postsecondary
  $37,437          8        3.67   Teachers:  Elementary
  $47,121          7        3.21   OTHER management related occupations
  $44,593          6        2.75   OTHER OCCUPATIONS (Not Listed)
  $43,168          5        2.29   Insurance, securities, real estate, and business services
  $29,820          5        2.29   Social Workers
  $47,400          4        1.83   Sales Occupations - Commodities Except Retail (e.g., industrial machinery/equipment/supplies, medical and dental equiptment/supplies)
  $28,500          4        1.83   Professors:  OTHER social sciences
  $71,148          4        1.83   Engineers:  Electrical, electronic
  $22,585          4        1.83   OTHER administrative (e.g., record clerks, telephone operators)
  $32,275          3        1.38   Unknown
  $86,267          3        1.38   Information systems scientists or analysts
  $40,333          3        1.38   Professors:  English
  $57,900          2         .92   OTHER service occupations, except health
  $50,940          2         .92   Librarians, Archivists, Curators Managers, Executives, Administrators (Also see 151-153)
  $93,000          2         .92   Clergy and Other Religious Workers
  $52,500          2         .92   Counselors, Educational and Vocational (Also see 236)
  $14,450          2         .92   Secretaries, receptionists, typists
  $41,900          2         .92   Computer system analysts
  $24,780          2         .92   Sales Occupations - Retail (e.g., furnishings, clothing, motor vehicles, cosmetics)
  $31,250          2         .92   Teachers:  Special education - primary and secondary
  $25,350          2         .92   Professors:  Art, Drama, and Music
  $42,500          2         .92   Health Technologists and Technicians (e.g., dental hygienists, health record technologists/technicians, licensed practical nurses, medical or laboratory technicians, radiologic technologists/technicians)
  $58,741          1         .46   Computer engineer - software
  $20,000          1         .46   Computer programmers (business, scientific, process control)
  $22,200          1         .46   Accounting clerks, bookkeepers
  $83,200          1         .46   OTHER social scientist
  $28,464          1         .46   Teachers:  Secondary - computer, math or sciences
  $29,000          1         .46   Engineers:  Electrical, electronic, industrial, mechanical
  $58,800          1         .46   Engineers:  Mechanical
  $51,516          1         .46   Professors:  Education
  $30,000          1         .46   Lawyers, Judges
  $30,000          1         .46   Registered nurses, pharmacists, dieticians, therapists, physician assistants
  $30,000          1         .46   Technologists and technicians in the physical sciences
  $50,000          1         .46   Protective services (e.g., fire fighters, police, guards)
  $49,924          1         .46   Teachers:  Secondary - social sciences
  $47,840          1         .46   Transportation/material moving occupations
  $34,000          1         .46   Teachers:  Pre-Kindergarten and kindergarten
  $36,986          1         .46   Professors:  Foreign Language
  $45,996          1         .46   Computer engineer - hardware

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Ph.D.

The information in the table below is based on data from people of all sexes and ages whose most recent college degree was a Ph.D. degree in Communications.

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  Avg 1993   Number of     Pct of
  Salary    Observations   Majors  Description of Occupation
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  $41,780         16       29.09   OTHER postsecondary
  $79,625          8       14.55   Top and mid-level managers, executives, administrators (people who manage other managers)
  $43,291          7       12.73   Professors:  OTHER social sciences
  $49,500          4        7.27   OTHER management related occupations
  $31,333          3        5.45   Clergy and Other Religious Workers
  $67,500          2        3.64   Personnel, training, and labor relations specialists
  $36,940          2        3.64   Artists, Broadcasters, Editors, Entertainers, Public Relations Specialists, Writers
  $42,000          1        1.82   Computer system analysts
  $15,600          1        1.82   Teachers:  Elementary
  $51,600          1        1.82   OTHER social scientist
  $50,856          1        1.82   OTHER health occupations
  $42,952          1        1.82   Social Workers
  $39,000          1        1.82   Professors:  Psychology
  $40,000          1        1.82   OTHER service occupations, except health
  $36,000          1        1.82   OTHER administrative (e.g., record clerks, telephone operators)
  $33,750          1        1.82   Professors:  Art, Drama, and Music
  $30,000          1        1.82   Professors:  Physics
  $24,000          1        1.82   OTHER marketing and sales occupations
  $23,520          1        1.82   Professors:  Political Science
  $23,400          1        1.82   OTHER OCCUPATIONS (Not Listed)

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Masters Degrees earned by students with a Bachelors degree in Communications



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  Avg 1993   Number of     Pct of
  Salary    Observations   Majors  Description of Field of Study
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  $43,484         36       15.45   Communications, general
  $53,864         27       11.59   OTHER communications
  $41,510         24       10.30   Business administration and management
  $40,348         13        5.58   Education:  OTHER education
  $61,800         10        4.29   Business marketing/marketing management
  $35,974          9        3.86   Psychology:  Counseling
  $45,425          9        3.86   OTHER business management/administrative services
  $24,839          9        3.86   OTHER philosophy, religion, theology
  $38,037          9        3.86   Dramatic arts
  $43,355          8        3.43   Social Work
  $48,477          8        3.43   Education:  Counselor education/guidance services
  $34,453          8        3.43   Education:  Secondary teacher education
  $33,676          8        3.43   Journalism
  $39,257          7        3.00   Education:  Elementary teacher education
  $40,058          6        2.58   Education:  Administration
  $36,425          4        1.72   Audiology and speech pathology
  $38,000          4        1.72   Public administration
  $70,400          3        1.29   English Language and Literature/Letters
  $36,700          3        1.29   Library Science
  $41,333          3        1.29   Education:  Special education
  $26,567          3        1.29   OTHER visual and performing arts
  $32,108          2         .86   Fine arts, all fields
  $37,200          2         .86   Health services administration
  $30,292          2         .86   Financial management
  $44,800          2         .86   Computer science
  $46,000          2         .86   Physical therapy and other rehabilitation/therapeutic services
  $98,000          1         .43   Operations research
 $100,000          1         .43   Business, general
  $54,600          1         .43   Engineering: Computer/systems
  $78,000          1         .43   OTHER social sciences
  $12,000          1         .43   Ecology
  $48,000          1         .43   Psychology:  Industrial/Organizational
  $47,000          1         .43   OTHER FIELDS (Not Listed)
  $47,000          1         .43   Data processing technology
  $39,000          1         .43   Psychology:  Educational
  $39,000          1         .43   Education:  Educational psychology
  $31,000          1         .43   Education:  Social science teacher education
  $31,000          1         .43   Architecture/Environmental Design
  $21,588          1         .43   Liberal Arts/General Studies

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PhD's earned by students with a Bachelors degree in Communications



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  Avg 1993   Number of     Pct of
  Salary    Observations   Majors  Description of Field of Study
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  $51,890         10       27.03   OTHER communications
  $42,896         10       27.03   Communications, general
  $39,433          3        8.11   Education:  Administration
  $81,667          3        8.11   Audiology and speech pathology
  $87,600          2        5.41   Law/Prelaw/Legal Studies
  $40,000          2        5.41   English Language and Literature/Letters
  $47,900          1        2.70   Psychology:  Counseling
  $45,000          1        2.70   Education:  OTHER education
  $52,000          1        2.70   Business marketing/marketing management
  $60,000          1        2.70   Engineering: Electrical and electronic technologies
  $68,000          1        2.70   Political science and government
  $40,000          1        2.70   Dramatic arts
  $51,600          1        2.70   Psychology:  Clinical

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Other Professional Degrees earned by students with a Bachelors degree in Communications

Other advanced degrees include: JD, LLB, ThD, MD, and the DDS.

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  Avg 1993   Number of     Pct of
  Salary    Observations   Majors  Description of Field of Study
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  $58,451         22       78.57   Law/Prelaw/Legal Studies
  $45,000          2        7.14   OTHER philosophy, religion, theology
  $26,000          1        3.57   Dramatic arts
  $42,000          1        3.57   Education:  Educational psychology
  $42,000          1        3.57   Psychology:  Educational
  $48,000          1        3.57   Communications, general
  $52,000          1        3.57   Education:  Physical education/coaching

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Prepared by Prof. Ken Chapman: 73122.1717@compuserve.com