California State University, Northridge

Seminar in Executive & Legislative Processes

Political Science 471A

Spring 1996

 

     

Professor:          Matthew Cahn            Wed    2:00-5:00 pm

Office:               Halsted 1176              Phone: (818) 885-4797             
Office Hours:     MW 11:00 am-2:00 pm

 

Course Description

     

     This course analyzes the evolution of the Presidency and Congress since 1789.  The President's role as party leader, chief executive, chief administrator, and national symbol are evaluated.  Issues of particular concern include the President's constitutional powers and limitations, present responsibilities, and political and administrative tools available.  The legislative process is detailed through analysis of the structure, operations, and activities of the Congress.  And, the executive and legislative bureaucracies are evaluated in light of their contributions to the policy process and execution.

     

Reading List

     

     As a seminar, the reading for this course is extensive.  Students are expected to read the "Required Texts" as assigned for presentation and analysis.  The reading load amounts to an average of one book per week.  In those weeks when more than one book is assigned, read at least one book and skim the others.

 

     Required Reading (Available in Course Reader):

 

     Charles Jones, Separate But Equal Branches

     (Chatham, N.J.: Chatham House Publishers,  1995)

 

     Steven Shull and Lance LeLoup, Congress and the President:

     The Policy Connection (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Pub., 1993)

 

     John Kingdon, Agendas, Alternatives, and Public Policies

     2nd ed. (NY: HarperCollins College Publishers, 1995)

 

     Richard Cohen, Changing Course in Washington: Clinton and the New

     Congress (NY: Macmillan College Pub. Co.,  1994)

 

     Gary Jacobson, The Politics of Congressional Elections

     3rd ed. (NY: HarperCollins,  1992)

 

     Frank Sorauf, Inside Campaign Finance: Myths and Realities

     (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1992)

 

     James Barber, Presidential Character

     (Dallas, TX:  The Center, 1978)

 

     Steven Shull, A Kinder, Gentler Racism?

     The Reagan-Bush Civil Rights Legacy (Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe, 1993)

 

     Richard Fenno, Home Style Government: House Members in their Districts

     (Glenview, Ill.:  Scott, Foresman, 1980, 1989)

 

     Richard Neustadt, Presidential Power and the Modern Presidents:

     The Politics of Leadership from Roosevelt to Reagan

     (New York : Free Press,  1990)

 

     Jeffrey Birnbaum and Alan Murray, Showdown at Gucci Gulch:

     Lawmakers, Lobbyists, and the Unlikely Triumph of Tax Reform

     (New York: Vintage Books, 1988)

 

     Stanley Renshon, The Clinton Presidency: Campaigning,

     Governing, and the Psychology of Leadership  (Boulder: Westview, 1995)

 

     David Price, The Congressional Experience: A View from the Hill

     (Boulder: Westview Press, 1992)

 

Course Requirements

 

     As a seminar, the quality of the course is directly related to the effort each of us puts forward.  Therefore, participation is a critical element in the seminar environment.  Students are expected to attend class sessions regularly and to keep up with assigned readings.  Further, students are expected to participate actively in class discussions and projects.  Finally, students are expected to be prepared to summarize and critically analyze readings within the seminar.

                                     Participation:  20%                                                          
                                    
Midterm:        25%

                                     Paper:            25%

                                     Final Exam:    30%

Papers

     

     A seminar paper analyzing some aspect of the Presidency and/ or Congress is also required.  The  paper should be written in scholarly format, with full citations and bibliography.  Recent scholarly literature beyond the assigned course reading must be included.  Topics should be discussed with the instructor.

       

SEMESTER OUTLINE

     

Week 1  2/16:  Introduction: The Role of Divided Government

          Jones, Separate But Equal Branches

 

Week 2  2/23:  The Evolution of the Presidency

          Jones, cont.

     

Week 3  3/2:   Presidential Powers and Responsibilities

          Shull and LeLoup, Congress and the President

 

Week 4  3/9:   The Evolution of Congress

          Shull and LeLoup, cont.

Week 5  3/16:  Congressional Powers and Responsibilities

          Shull and LeLoup, cont.

    

Week 6  3/23:  The Policy Connection

          Kingdon, Agendas, Alternatives and Public Policies

 

Week 7  3/30:  Presidential and Congressional Elections

          Cohen, Changing Course in Washington: Clinton and the New Congress

          Jacobson, The Politics of Congressional Elections

          Sorauf, Inside Campaign Finance

Week 8  4/6:    Midterm

Week 9  4/13:   Presidential Leadership Styles: Agendas and Opportunities

          Barber, Presidential Character

          Shull, A Kinder, Gentler, Racism?

 

Week 10  4/20:  Congressional Leadership Styles: Agendas and Opportunities

          Fenno, Home Style Government

     

Week 11  4/27:  The Executive Bureaucracy

          Neustadt, Presidential Power

 

Week 12  5/4:   The Congressional Bureaucracy

          Birnbaum and Murray, Showdown at Gucci Gulch

 

Week 13  5/11:  Institutional Changes in the Presidency

          Renshon, The Clinton Presidency

     

Week 14  5/18:  Institutional Changes in Congress

          Price, The Congressional Experience

 

Week 15 5/25:   Final Session:  Bringing it all together

 

Paper Due at Final

Final Exam: 5/27  2:00 pm

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Matthew Cahn
Department of Political Science
California State University Northridge
18111 Nordhoff Street
Northridge, CA  91330-8254
(818) 677-3488
matthew.cahn@csun.edu