Rhetorical
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Figures of Speech |
“If a person offends you...
do not resort to extreme measures,” says Mark Twain in his lecture “Advice
to Youth”; and then he adds “...simply
watch your chance and hit him with a brick’ (423). Why not?
It will serve several purposes simultaneously. First one will reap revenge
on his offender. Secondly, the latter will not be able to offend this person
again. Finally, it is a great opportunity to wreak anger on somebody, and
who cares whether the person had made the offense intentionally or not.
Now, who can bet that it is not helpful advice? Or, isn’t Twain right saying:
“Always obey your parents...” of course, “...when
they are present” (423)? Again it is so useful! A person will
worm himself into the parents’ confidence, which eventually will give him
big freedom. What could be better?
Mark Twain shares even more invaluable advice with us,
such as: “[B]e very careful about lying; otherwise
you are nearly sure to get caught” (423). All of Twain’s suggestions
can be used as formulas to achieve success; however, there are many other
ways that may guarantee progress. For example, everyone is being taught to
love and help neighbors, but it is impossible for one to do so without loving
himself. Thus, always love yourself and assist yourself first and you don’t
have to worry about others: if they act as you do, they won’t need your love
and help. Actually, about help: don’t help anyone! Otherwise the person you
helped will hate you forever! A human being is primitive enough to be able
to forgive you the fact that at some period of his life it happened that
you were more powerful and he had to ask for your assistance. So, just for
your safety, don’t help people!
Also, it will never do to let people speak as much as
they want to finish their thought. After all, life is short and you don’t
have much time to listen to others’ chats. Seventy percent of the time they
will tell you the information you already know and they won’t consider your
willingness to hear it. Moreover, they may even try to convince you that
their style of thinking is the only correct one. Then, why do you have to
be respectful to such enemies of your individuality? Simply don’t pay much
attention when others speak and cut them off if you want to say something
you think is important.
By the way, you don’t have to bother yourself with asking
for an apology. For instance, in his lecture Mark
Twain suggests that if you find out that the person you have hit with a brick
didn’t intend to offend you, confess and say you didn’t mean to.
However, what is the point in confessing after you have already done your
work? Do you think it might hurt a person you have hit less if he has your
apology? Don’t be deluded by such a misbelief, because the person is not
going to forgive you anyway; furthermore, the apology will even irritate
him. So, in order to be a kind and nice person, and not one who irritates
other people, don’t ask for forgiveness!
Oh, I have almost forgotten! Do not become unhappy when
you realize that everyone has become mad at you, or behaves selfishly or
rudely toward you. Do not be afraid of the feeling of loneliness. This is
the inevitable response to your behavior. Moreover, look around and you will
understand: your behavior resembles everyone else’s. As Mark Twain said: “Build your character thoughtfully
and painstakingly upon these precepts, and by and by, when you have got it
built, you will be surprised and gratified to see how nicely and sharply
it resembles everybody else’s (425).” What more can be added to
the words of such a great writer?
Work Cited
Twain, Mark. “Advice to Youth.” The Short Prose Reader. 9h Ed. Gilbert
H. Muller. Boston: McGraw Hill, 2000.
423-425.
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