CURRICULUM VITA
Professor of Physics and Director of the Center for Supramolecular Studies
PERSONAL DATA
Name: Barney L. Bales
Citizenship: USA
Marital Status: Married
Sex: Male
Electronic Mail Barney Bales email
Health: Excellent, no physical handicaps
Languages: English, Spanish, and Portuguese spoken fluently; adequate French; learning Italian.
Hobbies: Cooking, reading, variety of sports, sailing, fine woodworking, sous vide experimentalist, IPA enthusiast
EDUCATION
High School: Amarillo High School, Texas, 1957
B. S.: Engineering Physics, University of Colorado, 1962. Athletic Scholarship, 1957-1961. Ph. D.: Physics, University of Colorado, 1968 Thesis: "Electron Spin Resonance Studies of Irradiated Dicarboxylic Acids", under the direction of Professor Melvin Hanna.
NASA Predoctoral Fellowship, 1963-1966.
EXPERIENCE
Director, Center for Supramolecular Studies, CSUN, 1999 - present
Professor of Physics and Astronomy, CSUN, Northridge, 1972 - Present.
Visiting Research Scientist, Institut Charles Chadron, CNRS, Strasbourg, France, 2000 and 2001
Visiting Professor of Physics, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 1997.
Visiting Scientist, Department of Physical Chemistry, Uppsala University, Summers 1993 and 1995.
Visiting Professor of Physics, Universidade de São Paulo, São Carlos 1995.
Visiting Professor of Physics, Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas 1991-92.
Visiting Professor of Physics, PUC do Rio de Janeiro
Staff Scientist, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientificas,1975-78.
Associate Professor Physics and Astronomy, CSUN, Northridge,1972-75.
Assistant Professor Physics and Astronomy, CSUN, Northridge, 1969-72.
Postdoctoral Research, University of Kansas, 1968-69, with Professor Larry Kevan.
PUBLICATIONS SINCE 1992
113. M.M. Bakirov, I.T. Khairuzhdinov, K.M. Salikhov, R.N. Schwartz, and Barney L. Bales, The Effect of Power Saturation on the Line Shapes of Nitroxide Spin Probes Under the Influence of Spin-Exchange and Dipole–Dipole Interactions Studied by CW EPR. Appl Magn Reson, 2022. PDF Version
112. M.M. Bakirov, I.T. Khairutdinov, R.N. Schwartz, M. Peric, and Barney L. Bales, The Dobryakov–Lebedev Relation Extended to Partially Resolved EPR Spectra. Applied Magnetic Resonance, 2021. PDF Version
111. M.M. Bakirov, K.M. Salikhov, M. Peric , R.N. Schwartz, and Barney L. Bales, A Simple, Accurate Method to Determine the Effective Value of the Magnetic Induction of the Microwave Field from the Continuous Saturation of EPR Spectra of Fremy’s Salt Solutions. Representative values of T1. Appl. Magn. Reson., 2019. 50: p. 919-942. PDF Version
110. Barney L. Bales, M.M. Bakirov, R.T. Galeev, I.A. Kirilyuk, A.I. Kokorin, and K.M. Salikhov, The Current State of Measuring Bimolecular Spin Exchange Rates by the EPR Spectral Manifestations of the Exchange and Dipole-dipole interactions in Dilute Solutions of Nitroxide Free Radicals with Proton Hyperfine Structure. Appl. Magn. Reson., 2017. 48: p. 1399-1445. PDF Version
109. Barney L. Bales and M. Peric, EPR Line Shifts and Line Shape Changes Due to Spin Exchange Between Nitroxide Free Radicals in Liquids 10. Spin-Exchange Frequencies of the Order of the Nitrogen Hyperfine Interaction: A Hypothesis. Appl. Magn. Reson., 2017. 48(2): p. 175-200. PDF Version
108. Barney L. Bales, A Simple Analytical Approximation to an Inhomogeneously- Broadened Dispersion Spectrum. Application to Absorption- Dispersion Admixtures. Cell Biochem Biophys, 2017. 75: p. 171-184. PDF Version
107. Bales, B.L., M. Meyer, and M. Peric, EPR Line Shifts and Line Shape Changes Due to Heisenberg Spin Exchange and Dipole–Dipole Interactions of Nitroxide Free Radicals in Liquids: 9. An Alternative Method to Separate the Effects of the Two Interactions Employing 15N and 14N. J. Phys. Chem A, 2014. 118: p. 6154 - 6162. PDF Version
106. I. Peric , D. Merunka, B.L. Bales, and M. Peric, Hydrodynamic and Non-Hydrodynamic Behavior of a Nitroxide Spin Probe in Supercooled Bulk Water. J. Phys. Chem. B, 2014. 118: p. 7128 - 7135. PDF Version
105. K.M. Salikhov, A.Y. Mambetov, M.M. Bakirov, I.T. Khairuzhdinov, R.T. Galeev, R.B. Zaripov, and B.L. Bales, Spin Exchange Between Charged Paramagnetic Paritcles in Dilute Solutions. Appl. Magn. Reson., 2014. 45: p. 911 - 940.PDF Version
104. Peric , I., D. Merunka, B. L. Bales, and M. Peric (2013). "Rotation of Four Small Nitroxide Probes in Supercooled Bulk Water." J. Phys. Chem. Letters 4: 508 - 513.PDF Version
103. Vandenburg, A. D., B. L. Bales, K. M Salikhov, and M. Peric (2012). "Bimolecular Encounters and Re-Encounters (Cage Effect) of a Spin-Labeled Analogue of Cholestane in a Series of n-Alkanes: Effect of Anisotropic Exchange Integral." J. Phys. Chem A 116: 12460-12469.PDF Version
102. Peric , M., B. L. Bales, and M. Peric (2012). "Electron Paramagnetic Line Shifts and Line Shape Changes Due to Heisenberg Spin Exchange and Dipole-Dipole Interactions of Nitroxide Free Radicals in Liquids 8. Further Experimental and Theoretical Efforts to Separate the Effects of the Two Interactions." J. Phys. Chem. A 116: 2855 - 2866.PDF Version
101. Bales, B. L., K. M. Cadman, M. Peric, R. N. Schwartz, and M. Peric (2011). "Experimental Method to Measure the Effect of Charge on Bimolecular Collision Rates in Electrolyte Solutions." J. Phys. Chem. A 115: 10903-10910.PDF Version
100. Jose, B. J., B. L. Bales, and M. Peric (2009). "Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Study of the Surface Hydration of Triton® X-100 Micelles in Water with Added Monovalent Alkali Salts." J. Phys. Chem. B 113: 13257-13262.PDF Version
99. Bales, B. L., F. L. Harris, M. Peric and M. Peric (2009). "EPR Line Shifts and Line Shape Changes Due to Spin Exchange of Nitroxide-Free Radicals in Liquids 7. Singly Charged Surfactant Nitroxide." J. Phys. Chem A 113: 9295-9303. PDF Version
98. Bales, B. L., M. Meyer, S. Smith and M. Peric (2009). "EPR Line Shifts and Line Shape Changes Due to Spin Exchange of Nitroxide-Free Radicals in Liquids 6. Separating Line Broadening due to Spin Exchange and Dipolar Interactions." J. Phys. Chem A 113: 4930-4940. PDF Version
97. Kurban, M. R., M. Peric and B. L. Bales (2008). " Nitroxide spin exchange due to re-encounter collisions in a series of n-alkanes." J. Chem. Phys. 129: 064501-1 - 064501-10. PDF Version #
96. Bales, B. L., M. Meyer, S. Smith and M. Peric (2008). "EPR Line Shifts and Line Shape Changes Due to Spin Exchange of Nitroxide-Free Radicals in Liquids 4. Test of a Method to Measure Re-encounter Rates in Liquids Employing 15N and 14N Nitroxide Spin Probes." J. Phys. Chem A 112: 2177-2181. PDF Version
95. Alves, M., B. L. Bales and M. Peric (2007). "Effect of lysophosphatidylcholine on the surface hydration of phospholipid vesicles." Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1778: 414-422. PDF Version
94. Lebedeva, N. V., Radha Ranganathan, and B. L. Bales (2006). "Location of Spectroscopic Probes in Self-Aggregating Assemblies. II The Location of Pyrene and Other Probes in Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Micelles." J. Phys. Chem. B 111: 5781 - 5793. PDF Version
93. Lebedeva, N. V. and B. L. Bales (2006). "A Reinterpretation of the Hydration of Micelles of
Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide and Chloride in Aqueous Solution." J. Phys. Chem. B 110: 9800-9801.PDF
Version
92. Lebedeva, N. V. and B. L. Bales (2006). "Location of Spectroscopic Probes in Self-Aggregating Assemblies.
I. The Case for 5-Doxylstearic Acid Methyl Ester Serving as a Benchmark Spectroscopic Probe to Study Micelles."
J. Phys. Chem. B 110: 9791-9799.PDF Version
91. Peric, M., M. Alves, et al. (2006). "Combining precision spin-probe partitioning with time-resolved
fluorescence quenching to study micelles. Application to micelles of pure lysomyristoylphosphatidylcholine
(LMPC) and LMPC mixed with sodium dodecyl sulfate." Chem Phys Lipids 142: 1-13.PDF Version
90. Lebedeva, N. V., A. Shahine and B. L. Bales (2005). "Aggregation Number-Based Degrees of Counterion
Dissociation in Sodium n-alkyl Sulfate Micelles." J. Phys. Chem. B 109: 19806-19816.PDF Version
89. Tcacenco, C. M., R. Zana and B. L. Bales (2005). "Effect of the Nature of the Counterion on the Properties of Anionic Surfactants. 5. Self-Association Behavior of and Micellar Properties ofAmmonium Dodecylsulfate." J. Phys. Chem. B 109: 15997-16004.PDF Version
88. Paul, A., P. C. Griffiths, E. Pettersson, P. Stilbs, B. L. Bales, R. Zana and R. K. Heenan (2005). "Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Small-angle Neutron Scattering Studies of Anionic Surfactants with Macrocounterions: Tetramethylammonium Dodecyl Sulfate." J. Phys. Chem. B 109: 15775-15779.PDF Version
87. Vautier-Giongo, C., M. S. Bakshi, J. Singh, R. Ranganathan, J. Hajdu and B. L. Bales (2005). "Effects of interactions on the formation of mixed micelles of 1,2-diheptanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine with sodium dodecyl sulfate and dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide." J Colloid Interface Sci 282(1): 149-55.PDF Version
86. Ranganathan, R., C. Vautier-Giongo, M. S. Bakshi, B. L. Bales and J. Hajdu (2005). "Phospholipid containing mixed micelles Characterization of diheptanoyl phosphatidylcholine (DHPC) and sodium dodecyl sulfate and DHPC and dodecyl trimethylammonium bromide." Chem Phys Lipids 135(1): 93-104.PDF Version
85. Bales, B. L., M. Benrraou, K. Tiguida and R. Zana (2005). "Effect of the Nature of the Counterion on the Properties of Anionic Surfactants. 4. Characterizing Micelles of Tetraalkylammonium Dodecyl Sulfate as Reaction Media." J. Phys. Chem. B 109: 7987-7997.PDF Version
84. Peric, M., M. Alves and B. L. Bales (2005). "Precision parameters from spin-probe studies of membranes using a partitioning technique. Application to two model membrane vesicles." Biochim. et Biophys. Acta 1669: 116-124.PDF Version
83. Zana, R., M. Benrraou and B. L. Bales (2004). "Effect of the Nature of the Counterion on the Properties of Anionic Surfactants. 3. Self-Association Behavior of Tetrabutylammonium Dodecylsulfate and Tetradecylsulfate: Clouding and Micellar Growth." J. Phys. Chem. B 108: 18195-18203.PDF Version
82. Bales, B. L., K. Tiguida and R. Zana (2004). “Effect of the Nature of the Counterion on the Properties of Anionic Surfactants. 2. Systematics of Micelle Growth. Aggregation Number-Based Micelle Ionization Degrees for Micelles of Tetraalkylammonium Dodecylsulfates.” J. Phys. Chem. B 108: 14948-14955. PDF Version
81. Peric, M. and B. L. Bales (2004). “Lineshapes of spin exchange broadened EPR spectra.” J. Magn. Reson. 169: 27-29. PDF Version
80. Griffiths, P. C., A. Paul, R. K. Heenan, J. Penfold, R. Ranganathan and B. L. Bales (2004). “Role of Counterion Concentration in Determining Micelle Aggregation: Evaluation of the Combination of Constraints from Small-Angle Neutron Scattering, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance, and Time-Resolved Fluorescence Quenching.” J. Phys. Chem. B. 108: 3810-3816. PDF Version
79. Bales, B. L. and R. Zana (2004). “Cloud Point of Aqueous Solutions of Tetrabutylammonium Dodecyl Sulfate Is a Function of the Concentration of Counterions in the Aqueous Phase.” Langmuir 20: 1579-1581. PDF Version
78. Benrraou, M., B. L. Bales and R. Zana (2003). “Effect of the Nature of the Counterions on the Properties of Anionic Surfactants.1. Cmc, Ionization Degree at the cmc and Aggregation Number of Micelles of Sodium, Cesium, Tetramethylammonium, Tetraethylammonium, Tetrapropylammonium, and Tetrabutylammonium Dodecylsulfates.” J. Phys. Chem. B 107: 13432-13440. PDF Version
77. Benrraou, M., B. Bales and R. Zana (2003). “Effect of the nature of the counterion on the interaction between cesium and tetraalkylammonium dodecylsulfates and poly(ethylene oxide) or poly(vinylpyrolidone).” J. Colloid Interface Sci. 267(2): 519-523. PDF Version
76. Bales, B. L., M. Peric and I. Dragutan (2003). “EPR Line Shifts and Line Shape Changes Due to Spin Exchange of Nitroxide Free Radicals in Liquids 3. Extension to Five Hyperfine Lines. Additional Line Shifts Due to Dr-encounters.” J. Phys. Chem. A 107: 9086-9098. PDF Version Supporting Information
75. Ranganathan, R., C. Vautier-Giongo and B. L. Bales (2003). “Toward a Hydrodynamic Description of Bimolecular Collisions in Micelles.” J. Phys. Chem. B 107: 10312-10318. PDF Version
74. Vautier-Giongo, C. and B. L. Bales (2003). “Estimate of the Ionization Degree of ionic Micelles Based on Krafft Temperature Measurements.” J. Phys. Chem. B 107: 5398-5403. PDF Version
73. Riske, K. A., O. R. Nascimento, B. L. Bales and M. T. Lamy-Freund (2003). “DMPG gel-fluid thermal transition monitored by a phospholipid spin labeled at the acyl chain end.” Chem. Phys. Lipids 124(1): 69-80. PDF Version
72. Bales, B. L., M. Benrrau and R. Zana (2002). “The Krafft Temperature and Micelle Ionization of Aqueous Solutions of Cesium Dodecylsulfate.” J. Phys. Chem. B 106: 9033-0035. PDF Version
71. Bales, B. L. and M. Peric (2002). “EPR Line Shifts and Line Shape Changes Due to Spin Exchange of Nitroxide Free Radicals in Liquids 2. Extension to High Spin Exchange Frequencies and Inhomogeneously Broadened Spectra.” J. Phys. Chem. A 106: 4846-4854. PDF Version
70. Bales, B. L. and R. Zana (2002). “Characterization of Micelles of Quaternary Ammonium Surfactants as Reaction Media I: Dodeclytrimethylammonium Bromide and Chloride.” J. Phys. Chem. B 106: 1926-1939. PDF Version
69. Bales, B. L. (2002). “An Aggregation Number-Based Definition of the Ionization of a Micelle. Demonstration with TRFQ, SANS, and EPR.” Magnetic Resonance in Colloid and Interface Science, 277-284. PDF Version
68. Griffiths, P. C., A. Y. F. Cheung, G. J. Finney, C. Farley, A. R. Pitt, A. M. Howe, S. M. King, R. K. Heenan and B. L. Bales (2002). “Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Studies of Mixed Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate and (Tetradecylmalono)bis(N-methylglucamide Surfactant Micelles.” Langmuir 18: 1065-1072. PDF Version
67. Ranganathan, R., M. Peric, R. Medina, U. Garcia, B. L. Bales and M. Almgren (2001). “Size, Hydration, and Shape of SDS/Heptane Micelles Investigated by Time-Resolved Fluorescence Quenching and Electron Spin Resonance.” Langmuir 17(22): 6765-6770. PDF Version
66. Bales, B. L.(2001). “A Definition of the Degree of Ionization of a Micelle Based on its Aggregation Number.” J. Phys. Chem. B 105: 6798-6804. PDF Version
65. Bales, B. L., Ranganathan, R., L. and Griffiths, P. C..(2001). “Characterization of Mixed Micelles of SDS and a Sugar-Based Nonionic Surfactant as a Variable Reaction Medium.” J. Phys. Chem. B 105: 7465-7473. PDF Version
64. Griffiths, P. C., Roe, J. A., Bales, B. L., Pitt, A. R. and Howe, A. M.(2000). “Fluorescence Probe Studies of Gelatin-Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Interations.” Langmuir 16: 8248 - 8254. PDF Version
63. Melikyan, G. G., F. Amiryan, M. Visi, K. I. Hardcastle, B. L. Bales, G. Aslanyan and S. H. Badanyan (2000). “Manganese(II)/(III) glycolates: preparation, X-ray crystallographic study, and application in radical cyloaddition reactions.” Inorg. Chim. Acta 308: 45-50.
62. Ranganathan, R., L. Tran and B. L. Bales (2000). “Surfactant- and Salt-Induced Growth of Normal Sodium Alkyl Sulfate Micelles Well above their Critical Micelle Concentrations.” J. Phys. Chem. 104: 2260-2264. PDF Version
61. Bales, B. L., A. M. Howe, A. R. Pitt, J. A. Roe and P. C. Griffiths (2000). “A Spin-Probe Study of the Modification of the Hydration of SDS Micelles by Insertion of Sugar-Based Nonionic Surfactant.”J. Phys. Chem. 104: 264-270. PDF Version
60. Bales, B. L., A. Shahin, C. Lindblad and M. Almgren (2000). “Time-resolved Fluorescence Quenching and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Studies of the Hydration of Lithium Dodecyl Sulfate Micelles.” J. Phys. Chem. 104: 256-263. PDF Version
59. Peric, M., McMullen, V. Andrade and B. L. Bales (1999). “A Novel Two Microwave Field ESR Implemented by Double Field Modulation.” Chem. Phys. Letters 299: 69-74. PDF Version
58. Riske, K. A., O. R. Nascimento, M. Peric, B. L. Bales and M. T. Lamy-Freund (1999). “Probing DMPG Vesicle Surface with a Cationic Aqueous Soluble Spin Label.” Biochim. et Biophys. Acta 1418: 133-146. PDF Version
57. Ranganathan, R., M. Peric and B. L. Bales (1998). “Time-resolved Fluorescence Quenching Measurements of the Aggregation Numbers of Normal Sodium Alkyl Sulfate Micelles well above the Critical Micelle Concentrations.” J. Phys. Chem. 102: 8436-39. PDF Version
56. Bales, B. L., L. Messina, A. Vidal, M. Peric and O. R. Nascimento (1998). “Precision Relative Aggregation Number Determinations of SDS Micelles Using a Spin Probe. A Model of Micelle Surface Hydration.” J. Phys. Chem. 102: 10347-10358. PDF Version
55. Bales, B. L., M. Peric and M. T. Lamy-Freund (1998). “Gaussian line broadening induced by unresolved proton hyperfine structure and by field modulation into the EPR spectrum of the proxyl spin probe.” J. Magn. Reson. 132: 279-286. PDF Version
54. Bales, B. L. and M. Peric (1997). “EPR Line Shifts and Line Shape Changes Due to Spin Exchange of Nitroxide Free Radicals in liquids.” J. Phys. Chem. B 101: 8707-8716. PDF Version
53. Griffiths, P. C., C. C. Rowlands, P. Goyffon, A. M. Howe and B. L. Bales (1997). “EPR Insights into Aqueous Solutions of Gelatin and Sodium Dodecylsulphate.” J. Chem. Soc. Faraday 2: 2473-2480.
52. Soedjak, H., R. E. Cano, L. Tran, B. L. Bales and J. Hajdu (1997). “Preparation and ESR characterization of the zinc(II) and cadmium(II) complexes of streptonigrin semiquinone.” Biochim. et Biophys. Acta 1335: 305-314. PDF Version
51. Soedjak, H., J. Hajdu, J. D. Raffetto, R. Cano, B. L. Bales, J. S. Prasad and L. D. Kispert (1997). “The structure of streptonigrin semiquinone in solution.” Biochim. et Biophys. Acta 1335: 73-90. PDF Version
50. Schwartz, R. N., M. Peric, S. A. Smith and B. L. Bales (1997). “A simple test of the effect of an electric field on the 14N-hyperfine coupling constant in nitroxide spin probes.” J. Phys. Chem. 101: 8735-8739. PDF Version
49. Bales, B. L., E. Wajnberg and O. R. Nascimento (1996). “Temperature-Dependent Hyperfine Coupling Constant of the Dianion Radical of Fremy's Salt, a Convenient Internal Thermometer for EPR Spectroscopy.” J. Magn. Reson. A 118: 227-233. PDF Version
48. Persson, K. and B. L. Bales (1995). “EPR Study of an Associative Polymer in Solution: Determination of Aggregation Number and Interactions with Surfactants.” J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 91: 2863 - 2870.
47. Quina, F. H., P. M. Nassar, J. B. S. Bonilha and B. L. Bales (1995). “Growth of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Micelles with Detergent Concentration.” J. Phys. Chem. 99: 17028-17031. PDF Version
46. Bales, B. L. and M. Almgren (1995). “Fluorescence Quenching of Pyrene by Copper(II) in Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Micelles. The Effect of Micelle Size as Controlled by Surfactant Concentration.” J. Phys. Chem. 99: 15153-15162. PDF Version
45. Bales, B. L. and C. Stenland (1995). “Statistical Distributions and Collision Rates of Additive Molecules in Compartmentalized Liquids Studied by EPR Spectroscopy 2. Sodium Doceyl Sulfate Micelles, 5-Doxylstearic Acid Ester, and Copper(II).” J. Phys. Chem. 99: 15163-15171. PDF Version
44. Halpern, H. J., M. Peric, C. Yu and B. L. Bales (1993). “Rapid Quantitation of Parameters from Inhomogeneously Broadened EPR Spectra.” J. Magn. Reson. 103: 13-22. PDF Version
43. Bales, B. L., D. Mareno and F. L. Harris (1993). “Hyperfine Structures of Doxyl-Labeled n-Alkyl Chains by NMR and EPR.” J. Magn. Reson. A 104: 37-53. PDF Version
42. Bales, B. L. and C. Stenland (1993). “Statistical Distributions and Collision Rates of Additive Molecules in Compartmentalized Liquids Studied by EPR Spectroscopy. I. Sodium Doceyl Sulfate Micelles, 5-Doxylstearic Acid Ester, and Cobalt(II).” J. Phys. Chem. 97: 3418-3433. PDF Version
41. Bales, B. L., D. Mareno, R. Blum, H. Halpern and M. Peric (1992). “Solvent and Temperature Dependence of the Hyperfine Coupling Constants in CTPO.” J. Magn. Reson. 98: 299-307.
40. Bales, B. L. and C. Stenland (1992). “The Spin Probe-Sensed Polarity of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Micelles is Proportional to the One-Fourth Power of the Surfactant Concentration.” Chem. Phys. Lett. 200: 475-482.
THESES DIRECTED SINCE 1990
21. S. M. Alnaemi, Cationic Spin-Label-Spin-Probe Studies of Micelles, California State University at Northridge, Master of Science (1990).
22. R. A. Blum, ESR Studies of Fremy's Salt in Micelles, California State University at Northridge, Master of Science (1990).
23. D. Mareno, Hyperfine structures of doxyl labeled N-alkyl chains by NMR and ESR, California State University at Northridge, Master of Science (1991).
24. B. Nobe, 14N and 15N Surfactant-Mimetic Spin-Probe Studies of SDS Micelles, California State University at Northridge, Master of Science (1992).
25. F. Kasraie, Separation of Superimposed Spin-Label-Spin-Probe Spectra in SDS, California State University at Northridge, Master of Science (1992).
26. T. Gingell, Theoretical Studies of a Flat Coil Microwave Resonator, California State University at Northridge, Master of Science (1993).
27. M. Meyer, Dipolar vs. Spin Exchange Interactions in Liquids. 15N pD-TEMPONE in Water-Glcerol Mixtures, California State University at Northridge, Master of Science (1995).
28. P. Alger, Dipolar vs. Spin Exchange Interactions in Liquids. 14N pD-TEMPONE in Water-Glcerol Mixtures, California State University at Northridge, Master of Science (1995).
29. R. Cano, EPR Studies of Radical Stability in Streptonigrin, California State University at Northridge, Master of Science (1995).
30. K. Meeker, Elecron Spin Resonance Spectrsocpy Using Helical Resonators, California State University at Northridge, Master of Science (1996).
31. M. B. Allen, Exchange between pD-TEMPONE and Cu(II) or Co(II) in Aqueous Solution, California State University at Northridge, Master of Science (1998).