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AUGUSTAN SENATORIAL ARISTOCRATS
SENATORIAL PROVINCES:
ASIA |
MACEDONIA-ACHAEA |
SARDINIA AND CORSICA |
AFRICA |
CRETE AND CYRENE |
BITHYNIA AND PONTUS |
ILLYRICUM |
SICILY |
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EX-CONSULS IN THE SENATE IN 27 B.C.:
Viri Triumphales:
Imperator Caesar Augustus Divi F. |
Illyricum, Alexandria, Actium (29) |
Calvinus |
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Caius Calvisius Sabinus |
Spain |
Appius Claudius Pulcher |
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Caius Carrinas |
Gaul |
Caius Norbanus |
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Lucius Marcius Philippus |
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Lucius Cornificius |
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Sextus Appuleius |
Spain |
Marcus Valerius Messalla Corvinus |
Gaul |
Titus Statilius Taurus |
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Lucius Autronius Paetus |
Africa |
Marcus Licinius Crassus |
Macedonia (July, 27) |
Some other Consulares (ca. 29):
Lucius Munatius Plancus |
consul 42 |
Asinius Pollio |
consul 40 |
Caius Sosius |
consul 32 |
Marcus Tullius Cicero (the Younger) |
consul 30 |
Lucius Marcius Censorinus |
consul 39 |
Sixteen triumphs between the Pact of Brundisium and 27 B.C.
No triumphs except imperial triumphs (and close relatives) after 19 B.C. The last non-imperial Triumphator was the Spaniard Lucius Cornelius Balbus (19).
Triumphal Insignia begin to be awarded instead of an actual triumph in ca. 14 B.C. (Agrippa or Tiberius is said to be the first to receive them). The last triumph on record is that of Diocletian and Herculius in 303 A.D.
See Ronald Syme, The Roman Revolution (Oxford 1939) 327-328.
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